Christ had told them that the Holy Spirit would be their Helper. For he will not speak on his own, but he will speak whatever he hears. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers. The Spirit came to convict unbelievers that there is no merit in and of themselves - for it is only by grace through faith in Christ that man can be forgiven of their sins and covered in His cloak of righteousness. Yet, at the time of Jesus’ ascension to heaven over 40 days later, the apostles still had the mistaken view that the Kingdom would be established here on the earth. DETAILED EXEGETICAL NOTES: Introduction: Chapter 16 does not begin with a clear break in thought from the preceding chapter. Of sin - righteousness - judgment (περί). He would initially be sent to the Church as a body on the day of Pentecost, when He first started to take up residence within the bodies of all believers. The permanently indwelling Spirit of God was an entirely new thing that did not happen in Old Testament times, but is one of the main benefits of the New Testament Church. But you know Him: they were told.. because He abides with you and will be in you, Christ explained. (3) The Spirit of God works so mightily by the preaching of the word that he forces the world, whether or not it wants to, to confess its own unrighteousness and Christ's righteousness and almightiness. Answer: In John 16:8, Jesus promised to send the Holy Spirit: “When [the Spirit] comes, he will convict the world concerning sin and righteousness and judgment” (ESV).In this verse, we see a three-fold ministry the Spirit will perform in relation to the unsaved world. He would not only send the Holy Spirit of truth to indwell them, but that His own resurrected life and perfect righteousness would be imputed to them and they would learn what it meant to: abide in Me and I in you. Heavenly Father, thank You that while I was still a sinner Christ died for me and thank You that the Holy Spirit convicted me of sin and righteousness and judgement. JOHN 16:8-11 8 “And when He has come, He will convict the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment: 9 of sin, because they do not believe in Me; 10 of righteousness, because I go to My Father and you see Me no more; 11 of judgment, because the … John 16:13, CSB: "When the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth. (b) He refers to the time that followed his ascension, when as all those opposed were manifestly reproved, through the pouring out of the Holy Spirit upon the Church: so that the very enemies of Christ were reproved of sin, in that they were forced to confess that they were deceived, in that they believed not, and therefore they said to Peter in Ac 2:37, Men and brethren, what shall we do? in respect of sin, in respect of righteousness, and in respect of judgment. 9 The world’s sin is that it refuses to believe in me. John 16:8. καὶ ἐλθὼν ἐκεῖνος… “and when He” (with some emphasis, “that person”) “has come, He will reprove,” or as in R.V[89], “convict the world” “Reprove,” reprobare, to rebut or refute, as in Henry VI., iii., l. 40, “Reprove no allegation if you can,” is no longer used in this sense. But convict or convince is the thing intended; and as the one expresses the work of the Spirit on the unbelieving portion of mankind, and the other on the believing, it is better not to restrict it to either. He will teach you all things, and bring to your remembrance all that I said to You, were Christ's encouraging words to His confused disciples. Convict the World of Sin. What is the meaning of the verses on John 16:8-11 "When he comes, he will prove the world to be in the wrong about sin and righteousness and judgment: about sin, because people do not believe in me; about righteousness, because I am going to the Father, where you can see me no longer; and about judgment, because the prince of this world now stands condemned." Only here and John 16:10 in the Gospel. John 16:11. He explained that it would be to their advantage that He went away: for if I do not go away, the Helper will not come to you; but if I do go away, I will send Him to you. They expected Him to set up the promised kingdom, but discovered He was going away.. and yet it was to their advantage.. How confused they must have been. Answer: In John 16:8, Jesus promised to send the Holy Spirit: “When [the Spirit] comes, he will convict the world concerning sin and righteousness and judgment” (ESV).In this verse, we see a three-fold ministry the Spirit will perform in relation to the unsaved world. Paul would later remind the carnally-minded Christians at Corinth, as an important incentive to live godly lives and to eschew evil. The indwelling Holy Spirit, Who proceeds from the Father was to be sent from God to all believers - in Christ's name. 5 But now I go my way to him that sent me; and none of you asketh me, Whither goest thou? Eternal separation from God, is the terrible consequence of unbelief. As the outline indicates, the section which began in 15:18 continues through 16:4a. Stanton, V. H., “Convince or convict (John 16,8),” Expository Times 33 (1921/22): 278-79. I pray that many who do not know You as their Saviour will come to saving faith today and that You would use me to share the truth of the gospel of grace with those with whom I come in contact - this I ask in Jesus name, AMEN. The legal idea suggested by some seems to have been derived from the use of the term in extrabiblical literature, whereas the biblical writers used elenxo primarily to describe correction, not prosecution or conviction." His convicting work is to bring a sinner to a realisation that sin separates them from God and that only through Christ can they receive forgiveness of sins and life-everlasting - for only by faith in Christ can an unrighteous sinner be declared righteous in the eyes of God. The Spirit is to convict the unbeliever that continued rebellion against God.. based on the lies and deceit of Satan is futile, for Satan has already been judged at the cross - as have their own sins... but only those that believe that the sacrificial work of Christ paid the penalty for their sins will escape the wrath of God and His final judgement. Barnes's John 16:8 Bible Commentary He will reprove - The word translated "reprove" means commonly to demonstrate by argument, to prove, to persuade anyone to do a thing by presenting reasons. The Lord Jesus was about to leave the little band of men who had come to believe that: Jesus is Christ, the Son of the living God. Although much of the mystery of Church age doctrine would not be revealed to them, until it was later given through the apostle Paul, nevertheless the Lord did disclose quite a lot about the coming Spirit of Truth - Who was already with them but would one day dwell within them. What does John 16:13 mean? [⇑ See verse text ⇑] Here, again, Jesus refers to the Helper, the Holy Spirit, as the "Spirit of truth" (John 14:16; 15:26). ... John 16:7(NASB) Verse Thoughts. John 16:8-11. John 16:8, NIV: "When he comes, he will prove the world to be in the wrong about sin and righteousness and judgment:" John 16:8, ESV: "And when he comes, he will convict the world concerning sin and righteousness and judgment:" John 16:8, KJV: "And when he is come, he will reprove the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment:"
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